The Nonprofit’s Guide to Making Strategic Digital Tech Decisions

A guide for marketers

Table of Contents

Technology trends on the minds of marketers

Today’s marketers at nonprofit organizations are under a lot of pressure. Their role has changed dramatically. Marketers are expected to deliver exceptional and personalized experiences. They have taken the reins of complex data segmentations. They are on the front lines of data privacy and compliance. Fundraisers turn to marketing colleagues to help them measure and attribute the impact of marketing activities on dollars raised.

Of course, technology is behind everything we do today. Almost every aspect of marketing is now digital and to keep pace, nonprofit marketers are making more strategic choices about technology.

In this guide we outline key trends impacting the way nonprofits are thinking about technology needs, key data considerations, and how to address the evolving role of a nonprofit marketer. We will make the case for starting marketing technology decisions with a strategy. Starting with business objectives and creating a blueprint will allow you to thoughtfully build out your tech stack.

The Next Big Thing: Customer Data Platforms

There are different approaches to building out organizational technology, from single applications that solve specific needs to best-of-breed ecosystems connected through a powerful foundational layer with ever-growing libraries of applications and programs that are built to integrate.

Decisions about the digital tools that will fold into your overall tech stack are critical. Every interaction shapes how people relate to your organization’s brand. While they do not see the systems behind the scenes that deploy the email or post to social media, it is up to you to ensure a smooth and seamless experience. Having a strategy that guides your tech stack and implementing your digital tools so that they play nicely with your organization’s existing technologies will help you achieve this. Our advice is to carefully consider upfront how the different technologies will connect to exchange information.

Here are some commonly used functionalities in the nonprofit technology space that would influence digital tool decisions:

  • A foundational platform layer that allows organizations to connect a variety of functional areas through pre-built applications, API connections, and custom configurations. For example, Salesforce has a robust AppExchange full of applications that integrate with the Salesforce platform. Microsoft has the Nonprofit Common Data Model that allows tools built for nonprofits to better interact with one another.
  • Fundraising tools that allow nonprofits to process contributions using a variety of payment types (credit cards, PayPal, ApplePay, and others) and handle necessary receipting.
  • Email marketing tools capable of supporting conditional content and segmentation.
  • Nimble marketing automation tools to create cross-functional journeys to nurture constituents across channels.
  • Peer-to-peer tools that allow participants to set up and manage their fundraising efforts around fundraising events like walks and DIY fundraisers.
  • Volunteer management technologies that connect volunteers to relevant opportunities.
  • Online communities or portals where users can interact in meaningful ways with the organization and each other.
  • A variety of tools that help organizations bring information together for different purposes: data storage and management, reporting, dashboards, analytics, business intelligence, and much more.

Growing Trend: Online Communities and Portals

Interest in online communities is growing and nonprofits are beginning to view online communities and portals as an essential part of how they do business to help them deliver services, connect with volunteers, build communities, and conduct donor prospecting.

An online community or portal that is part of or connected to your customer relationship management (CRM) system offers the benefit of being able to expose some of the data to your constituents to allow them to securely manage their donations information, sign up for relevant volunteer opportunities, and more. In a community, it’s also common for supporters to interact with each other and your organization. An example here might be a community of leadership volunteers who are planning and executing a large event so that they can collaborate on marketing collateral and event logistics. In the higher education space, an example is communities connecting alumni with college classmates.

Journeys: Are you maximizing the value of marketing automation?

Marketing automation opens up incredible possibilities for nonprofits to meet many objectives across organizational functions to engage stakeholders in a variety of ways. Nonprofits are starting to recognize opportunities and putting powerful systems in place to support automations, but too often these digital tools are woefully underutilized. To maximize the value from your marketing automation technology system, it is important to have a sound technology strategy, a coordinated system design, and strong data integrations between the systems so that you can deploy relevant communications reflective of your donors’ past engagement or giving history.

It's all about data

Data management is complex. Do you have a plan?

Data informs our communications and engagement strategies making touchpoints more relevant and effective through thoughtful segmentation. Data points allow us to measure and attribute impact of marketing activities and mission delivery so that we can make better decisions.

Data management is complex. Is your data secure? Do you have privacy safeguards in place? Is your data accurate and complete? In laying out the groundwork for your technology ecosystem, consider how you are connecting data across different systems.

Creating Exceptional Audience Experiences

Reliable trustworthy data and relevant information about your supporters are prerequisites to accurate personalization and effective segmentation. Today, people expect marketers to understand who they are and even to anticipate their needs. Nonprofit organizations, too, are getting more sophisticated to deliver exceptional experiences. Is your organization keeping pace? Are your communications resonating with your audiences?
 

Here are just a few reminders to help you approach interactions in a thoughtful way:

  • Establish key objectives – what are you trying to achieve and what data points are salient?
  • Bad and inaccurate data can be costly to your credibility, jeopardizing important relationships. How are you ensuring the integrity of your information? Here are a few ways you can protect and improve the quality of your data: establish data standards and business processes, tap address completion and verification services, form validation, and design fields to minimize input errors.
  • Solution coordination is vital to ensure you have a complete view of your audiences.
  • Sharing data across departments can help you find ways to deepen supporter relationships. Donors are often great advocates, while volunteers and advocates are likely fundraising prospects.
  • Finally, don’t overcomplicate your segmentation. It is easy to create a multitude of microsegments, creating unnecessary and unwieldy complexity. We recommend identifying the most meaningful variables.

Leveraging Social Media Data to Improve Constituent Interactions

Social media is a treasure trove of information about constituents. It can provide a window into what your audience cares about and who they know. Folding this data into your CRM can help you supplement your existing data and use your data more effectively.

Integrating social media requires effort, the right technologies, and clear governance around privacy, but it may be well worth it. This information shared by individuals themselves can give you deep insights that lead to bigger fundraising, marketing, and program delivery success.

A world without cookies

With changes coming from companies like Apple, customer privacy features are having huge impacts on nonprofit marketing campaigns and reporting metrics. It’s now critical to rely upon first-party data instead of third-party data. Having a sophisticated CRM in place to manage your first-party data (like Salesforce or Microsoft Dynamics) will future-proof your technology investments as you continue to evolve to meet privacy requirements.

Putting Your Data to Work: Measurement & Evaluation

To make data-driven decisions, your organization’s data must be accessible and answer your strategic questions. Through reports, dashboards, and by combining data you can make better decisions, optimize user experience, deepen engagement, and evaluate mission impact.

When mapping out your technology strategy and implementing tools, consider what reporting and analysis will be helpful to inform your organization’s work.

Combining data from different systems is not a novel concept. However, creating and automating systems that quickly and easily deliver the information you need without manual analysis requires significant skills and bandwidth and can only be done episodically, will allow you to make data-driven decisions.

Here are just a few of the benefits that organizations garner from thoughtfully combined data:

  • Make Better Marketing Decisions. When marketers are able to attribute results to specific marketing activities or contributing channels, they are able to design more effective strategies and invest wisely and confidently in areas that are most impactful.
  • Enhance Mission Delivery & Build a Stronger Case for Support. Evaluating program metrics can be extremely valuable informing mission delivery and highlighting which areas organizations should focus on based on their efficacy.
  • Save Staff Time. Investing the time and resources to configure evaluation and measurement systems up front will help you save staff time and frustration of manually assembling data.
  • Inform Marketing Strategy to Raise More Money. Most organizations seek to grow and improve their fundraising efforts to maintain and deliver new mission services. When reporting on revenue via a fundraising platform, we only have insights into what results were actually produced. When we track the impact of various marketing channels, direct and indirect, we have a better understanding of which campaigns produced results, which in turn helps us better design future strategies.

 

Matt Mastrangelo, Director of Annual Giving and Donor Engagement, Second Harvest of Silicon Valley

“The data Pardot allows us to capture for analysis has led to more strategic decisions and targeted outreach than we originally anticipated.”

Security & Privacy: Are you protecting your supporters’ data?

every 39 seconds

a cybercriminal attempts to access government and nonprofit databases.

 

70%

of charity networks lack a comprehensive risk assessment.
 

Don’t panic, just get help.

Are you concerned about data security and compliance for your nonprofit organization? For many nonprofits, donor data security is their number one priority this year. The concern is well founded. According to the 2021 Cybersecurity Guide for Nonprofit Organizations, cybercriminals attempt to access government and nonprofit databases every 39 seconds. Yet, up to 70% of charity networks lack a comprehensive risk assessment.
 
Privacy and consent are also hot topics for nonprofits. While initially nonprofit organizations have been able to comply with regulations loosely, it is not a wise option with stricter enforcement and public sentiment about privacy. Approach form and landing page design with privacy considerations in mind and including relevant language for your jurisdiction.

 

In selecting technology and configuring your ecosystem, security and privacy are incredibly important.

Establish a strong data governance policy to define what data is being collected, how it is stored, and what is considered to be personal. When using multiple systems that may be collecting different data points, it is critical that supporters’ preferences are observed across the platforms.

An Evolved Nonprofit Marketer: A Unicorn

People are your nonprofits’ most important asset. As the approaches to digital strategy and technology are evolving, nonprofits’ staffing needs are also changing. Whereas in the past, nonprofit marketers were sought out more for their creative skills, today’s most successful candidates combine strategic thinking, tech savvy, creativity, and soft skills.

Whether you are a hiring manager seeking out the right talent for your organization or a professional looking for ways to hone your skills, here are our observations about skills and qualities of a successful nonprofit marketer today.

Strategic Thinker.

Today’s more advanced strategies leverage complex segmentations, marketing automations, and cross-channel efforts, all of which rely on sophisticated technology ecosystems. The marketers at the center of it all play a strategic role. They have access to more data and nimble reporting that allows them to establish clear plans and experiment to improve performance in a fast-moving environment. The most successful hires are individuals who embrace this strategic role. They are comfortable making decisions and are proactive.

Problem Solver.

Marketing today is not always a prescriptive process. Nonprofits are seeking out marketing staff with critical thinking skills to identify creative approaches when there is no playbook, making decisions and implementing solutions.

Creative Brain.

Changes in strategies have redefined creativity. Marketing used to mean catchy taglines and creative direction for graphic design. Today’s creative marketers are the ones who can apply that same outside the box thinking to segmentation, channel selection and innovative use of technology.

Technology Power User.

In the past marketers leaned in on marketing strategies, while data and technology were siloed and managed by others on staff. More accessible technology has democratized access to information. Successful marketing efforts are data driven. It is vital for marketers to be comfortable using technology and understanding data, from hands-on use of new tools to quickly accessing information, making necessary adjustments, and understanding capabilities to inform their thinking and planning.

They Have Soft Skills.

Collaboration is central to the work of today’s nonprofit. Marketers able to understand pain points of their colleagues and audiences and have the finesse to work well with others are an asset.

Bringing It All Together: Strategy First

Technology transformation is a significant investment of resources and time. The senior nonprofit leaders driving these changes are staking their organizational capital on these important decisions. The potential payoffs of technology transformations are significant. The right combination of tools and solutions, configured in a thoughtful way, can transform your business and propel your organization into the future.

But we have also seen digitals implementations fail to meet expectations when quick fixes do not operate well within the context of other organizational tools. With rushed transitions, tools are not configured to meet organizational needs leaving expensive technologies underutilized. The failure to manage through change and train staff is another contributing factor.

We understand how much is at stake for your organization and your mission and wholeheartedly believe that most of the risk factors can be managed and mitigated. There are a few basic principles we apply to our projects that are essential to success:

  • Strategy First Approach. What are your organization’s strategic goals? Start there. Decisions about tools and solutions must be driven by business objectives – technology is the means to an end.
  • Imagine the Future. Think beyond the immediate needs. What will your business look like a year from now? Five years or even ten years into the future? Will your technology support growth? While you may not bring your vision to fruition all at once, with an overarching framework, all the pieces will work more seamlessly together.
  • Inclusive Process. Engage stakeholders across the organization early and often to illuminate potential blind spots and to create a more cohesive ecosystem.
  • Prioritize User Adoption. Many would-be successful implementations can fall flat due to lack of user adoption. Managing change is about building the buy-in, bringing everyone along, and dedicating real time to training.

Planning the future of your technology takes imagination. This is a bold step of envisioning what the future looks like and mapping out a digital ecosystem that will help you get there.

Most organizations do not stand up their entire technology ecosystem overnight. The initial technology strategy planning process will help you ensure that tools and solutions you put in place over time support your business objectives, integrate with each other, and take in consideration the needs of different business units across the organization.

Benefits of a digital roadmap

One size does not fit all. Unless you are a very small organization or have very modest and typical technology requirements, odds are you will be building an ecosystem of tools, applications, and solutions. It is important that those solutions operate in a holistic way and are built to be scalable for the future to allow your organization to grow and flourish.

● Having a digital roadmap will help you make the best possible decisions for your organization to support your mission delivery, marketing, and operations.

● Tools that adequately solve the challenges today may not be enough to support your evolving business. Having a blueprint helps you look beyond the immediate needs to envision and anticipate the future state and what technology will be required to support it.

● Planning saves organizations money by ensuring that you are investing in technologies and configurations that work together.

● Disconnected tools can create data silos impacting both your constituents’ experience and potentially creating privacy and compliance challenges.

● Planning is an opportunity to bring your stakeholders together, to consider the needs across the organization, and to build buy-in. A defined roadmap will provide you with guidance for a more cohesive ecosystem.

Good planning looks like

Discovery
Experts will take the time to audit your current technologies, meet with stakeholders, and ask questions to understand challenges and desired outcomes.

Identify the Gaps
Based on the information we gather and with your strategic objectives in mind, experts will identify gaps and help you anticipate where new needs are likely to emerge.

Define & Prioritize Requirements
Implementations do not happen all at once and we often have to make trade-offs. We want to help you get the most value out of your investment.

Develop a Digital Roadmap
We will help you imagine the future state and translate that vision into concrete recommendations. The typical roadmap includes:

  1. Technology recommendations to help you in your selection process with consideration of your existing tools
  2. Budgeting that includes coordination and integration costs
  3. Recommendations for solutions design and configurations
  4. A plan for how your data fits together
  5. Necessary processes to support the new ecosystem and to optimize your work
  6. Implementation plan

Case study: Humane Society Silicon Valley

HSSV’s CRM and online marketing solutions could not keep pace with the organization’s long-term goals for constituent engagement and growth. Incomplete view of constituent data due to poor integration among solutions made it difficult to personalize and target constituent engagement and fundraising campaigns. The organization recognized the need to scale marketing and fundraising activities but lacked technology to support these goals. Difficult to use tools created inefficiencies across the organization.

Find out how we helped.

Heller Consulting logo with a colorful, abstract four-cornered design on the left and HELLER CONSULTING in blue and gray text on the right, representing experts in Salesforce solutions for nonprofits guide.
Heller Consulting empowers organizations with technology strategy, CRM planning, implementation, and change management services. Since 1996 we have been providing targeted solutions that are customized based on your unique organizational needs and work with you to find creative ways to make that positive impact. After working on over 3,000 projects, one thing hasn’t changed—our passion for helping clients utilize the right technology strategies and systems to significantly expand the impact of their vital missions. Our team of experts understands specific technology challenges and is dedicated to finding solutions that help organizations succeed by aligning technology with your strategic goals.
Author
The owner of this website has made a commitment to accessibility and inclusion, please report any problems that you encounter using the contact form on this website. This site uses the WP ADA Compliance Check plugin to enhance accessibility.